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With Bigger Crowds Expected for High Holidays, Rabbis Have a Lot to Speak About

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Leaders will address everything from Israel to mental health issues

By: Alan Zeitlin

For most rabbis, the High Holidays are like their World Series. They always attract the biggest crowds, and with the pandemic appearing to be far less dangerous, synagogues are expecting to be at full capacity.

From Israel to concern over a possible Iran deal to mental health issues, what words of wisdom will these rabbis use to empower and inspire their congregants as the holidays begin on Sunday evening?

Rabbi Ammiel Hirsch of the Stephen Wise Free Synagogue on Manhattan’s Upper West Side said he will recap his trip to the Ukraine-Poland border, where his shul donated $250,000 in aid as well as supplies. He will also talk about how some don’t give Israel a fair shake.

“I always speak about Israel and this year it’s especially important,” Hirsch told JNS. “Some in the progressive or liberal camp have unfairly criticized Israel, and this is coming from my camp. So, as a progressive rabbi, I feel I have a responsibility to speak about the importance of grappling with the complicated issues of our times. There is fair and unfair criticism, and we must be accurate in what we say.”

Rabbi Diana Fersko of the Village Temple, Congregation B’nai Israel, in Greenwich Village, will also be talking about the Holy Land.

“How we talk about Israel needs to be addressed from the bimah,” she said. “Ultimately, the way we talk about Israel in America is the way we talk about Jews in America, and I’m not sure that’s a fully understood reality.”

Rabbi Marcia Zimmerman of Temple Israel in Minneapolis said she often speaks about the importance of visiting Israel to correct misconceptions spread by the media. She said she may do so again this year, as she will be leading a trip to the Jewish state. In addition, the focus of one of her sermons will be mental health.

“The routine of coming to pray or other routines for many have been broken over the last few years,” Zimmerman said, mostly due to the pandemic. “While there is certainly less of a stigma than there used to be to discuss mental health issues, many people are either embarrassed or have trouble identifying what is really going on. It can range from loneliness to something more serious, and people need to know they are not alone.”

Rabbi Shmuley Boteach said there is a “pandemic of mental health challenges” that partly stems from social media. In some cases, people will consult their doctors and get medication, but in general, now is the time of year to examine one’s personal authenticity, he said.

“There are unrealistic expectations making people feel down and even depressed,” said Boteach, who will speak in Teaneck, New Jersey.

“Rosh Hashanah is about renewal and teshuvah is interpreted as repentance, but part of it is returning to the real you. Who is the real you? How do you measure yourself?” he asked. “Is it whether or not you have 100,000 followers on Instagram or made a Fortune 500 list? Or is it about good things that you are doing to impact the world in an authentic fashion? We can get a fleeting high for some things, but it is only when we are introspective and act as our true selves that we find sustained satisfaction.”

Also addressing mental health will be Rabbi Efrem Goldberg of Boca Raton Synagogue in Florida. Goldberg, who endorses therapy and medication, when necessary, explained via email that “at the core of mental health is the relationship we have with ourselves, the conversation in our own heads, the thoughts we allow in and perseverate over. We focus mostly on the relationship with God and with those around us, but it all begins with the relationship we have with ourselves, bein adom l’atzmo [between man and himself].”

No easy answer to those who have been indoctrinated to hate

Rabbi Aaron Slonim, executive director of the Rohr Chabad Center for Jewish Student Life at Binghamton University in upstate New York, said he knows lawyers are working on cases filed by students at other colleges who’ve said they were victims of anti-Semitism. While there is no easy answer to those who have been indoctrinated to hate, he said he will speak about the need to correct a misinterpretation of the significance of being the chosen people.

“Many people think this means that Jews believe they are superior to everyone else,” said Slonim. “When Jews are asked what it means, they often don’t have the words to answer. This can reinforce the incorrect understanding that Jews think they are better than everyone and can cause feelings of negativity and resentment. We have a special mission to spread light, spread positivity and show kindness to people. If Jews walked around thinking they are superior to everyone, it would make this holy mission extremely difficult, or maybe even impossible to fulfill.”

Rabbi Shlomo Litvin is co-director of Chabad of the Bluegrass and leads the Chabad Center at the University of Kentucky. He said the group is rebuilding its facility after it burned down. The Lexington resident said he will speak about King Charles III’s ascension to the throne and the coming of the Mashiach, the Messiah.

“No one has ever waited 73 years for their crown,” Litvin said. “For the last 73 years of [Charles’] life, everything has been under strict scrutiny—who he married, where he went to school, what he wore, what he ate… He’s been following strict protocol and they said, ‘It will never come to Charles, it will come to William.’ But the fact is they were wrong. And we’ve waited a long time, but entry [for the messiah] to our palace [Temple] in Yerushalayim is coming.”

Rabbi Sharon Brous, the founding rabbi of IKAR, a congregation in Los Angeles, said that while she isn’t finished fine-tuning her sermon, she knows what her purpose is.

“We want people walking out of here feeling better and thinking more powerfully than when they walked in,” Brous said. “We will talk about a number of threats that exist that I know people may be thinking about and we’ll discuss what the Torah has to say about them and feel the power of being together.”

A message regarding the nuclear talks with Iran

Rabbi Marvin Hier, founder and CEO of the Simon Wiesenthal Center in Los Angeles, is no longer a pulpit rabbi but will be communicating a message to his members shortly before the High Holidays. It will include a message regarding the nuclear talks with Iran.

“If the greatest criminal in the history of our planet, Adolf Hitler, was alive in 2022, without a doubt he would live with the ayatollahs in Iran, who continue his legacy of lies by denying that there ever was an Auschwitz or a Treblinka,” Hier wrote to JNS by email.

  (JNS.org)

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